Introduction Bridge and culvert are vital infrastructure elements that facilitate connectivity and economic growth in our cities and countryside. These structures are crucial for navigating natural obstacles in the design of roads, railways, and waterways. Here, we explore the roles […]
Transportation contributes to the economic, industrial, social and cultural development of any country. Transportation is vital for the economic development of any region since every commodity produced whether it is food, clothing, industrial products or medicine needs transport at all
Overview Bitumen is the most important binding material for the construction of flexible pavement, which gives more strength than other materials used for flexible pavement. Therefore, a piece of thorough knowledge of the tests on bitumen is a must in
Bitumen as Pavement Materials Pavement materials are those which have great use in construction road pave for both Flexible and Rigid pavement. Some examples of pavement material are stone aggregate, earth, WMM, and also bitumen. Bitumen is used for the construction
